Case Study

Rethinking Job Search for Skilled Tradespeople

Company

The Home Depot

Role

Lead UX Designer

Type

B2B2C · Mobile, Web

Year

2025–2026

The Brief

The candidate experience on Path to Pro had gone untouched for two years. Research had already identified several areas that needed attention, but the product had been in KTLO and nothing had been acted on. When a new team was assembled to pick it back up, I joined a few weeks later — and the question of where to focus was still wide open.

I was the sole designer on a cross-functional team that included front-end and back-end developers, a product manager, two marketing stakeholders, and a dedicated UX researcher. I collaborated closely with both the product manager and the UX researcher throughout the project — the researcher brought deep product history that shaped every design decision.


Reading the Landscape

With a stale product and a backlog of unresolved research, one thing missing was an understanding of how competitors were serving candidates in the trades space. I mapped what they were doing across navigation, search, profile building, and job posting quality. I also used NotebookLM to collect and synthesize all existing research — asking questions of it quickly rather than combing through documents manually.

Competitive landscape — Competitor details anonymized. Based on review conducted during sprint.

PlatformNavigation easeMobile experienceCustom profileSkills credentialingAdvanced searchCandidate visibilitySaved searches & alertsAI profile assistJob posting validation
Path to Pro NetworkHome Depot

Multiple entry points create confusion for first-time candidates.

Mobile-first design handles the majority of candidate traffic well.

Detailed trade-specific fields give candidates a thorough profile.

Badge system exists but lacks third-party or verified credentialing.

Location and trade filtering available; keyword search is limited.

Profiles are searchable but not proactively surfaced to hiring Pros.

No persistent search saving or candidate alert system in place.

None

No AI assistance present at any stage of profile creation.

None

No ratings, hire history, or company verification shown to candidates.

Trades Network Pro (Platform A)Trades-focused job board

Clear top-level navigation with intuitive category structure throughout.

Responsive layout works on mobile but not optimized for small screens.

Basic name and trade fields only, no free-form description supported.

No credentialing system; candidates self-report skills without validation.

Trade and location filters present; no radius or availability filtering.

Candidates appear in keyword results only; no proactive matching exists.

Email alerts for new job postings available; no saved search management.

None

No AI tooling present at any point in the profile creation flow.

None

Job postings display basic info only; no company ratings or hire data.

LaborLink Markets (Platform B)General labor marketplace

Dashboard-led navigation makes key actions easy to find on first visit.

Native app available; mobile experience closely mirrors the desktop product.

Supports work history and photo uploads; no trade-specific field structure.

Self-reported skills only; no external verification or badge system present.

Robust filtering across pay rate, distance, availability, and job type.

Profiles surfaced in recommended results; visibility tied to completeness score.

Saved searches with email and push notification alerts supported.

None

No AI features in profile creation despite broader AI investment in the product.

None

Postings lack employer ratings, response rate data, or hiring history signals.

BuildForce Connect (Platform C)Construction-specific network

Dense information architecture; new users frequently report disorientation.

Mobile-responsive but some key workflows still require desktop to complete.

Work portfolio and license fields supported; narrative description limited.

License upload feature present but verification is manual and slow.

Trade filtering only; no location radius, availability, or experience level.

Candidates visible in search but no recommendation or surfacing system.

No saved search feature; users must re-enter criteria on each visit.

None

Profile creation is fully manual with no AI or suggestion tooling present.

None

No employer trust signals; candidates have no way to evaluate job quality.

Strong
Moderate
Limited

Two gaps, no one addressing them. Across every platform reviewed, AI assistance for profile building and validation of job posting quality were entirely absent. These became the clearest opportunities coming out of the sprint.

Where the Work Was

The competitive analysis wasn’t a separate effort — it was one of three inputs to a focused design sprint. The product team had identified the candidate experience as the area with the most friction — but not where in that experience. Before any design work could begin, we needed to find the seam. I ran a focused design sprint to locate it: structured activities, real constraints, a clear output. That sprint defined the problem space the rest of the project was built around. The full team — UX research, product, and engineering — reviewed the research together and dot voted on where we had the most open questions and risk. Three areas rose to the top.

Sprint structure — Path to Pro Network candidate experience, 2024

Inputs
Current state audit
End-to-end mapping of the existing candidate journey — from landing page through job application — with friction points documented at each stage.
Competitive review
Documentation of how comparable platforms handle onboarding, profile building, search, and job matching for candidates.
Existing research
Prior user feedback, usability findings, and drop-off data collected across previous quarters — brought into the sprint as a third signal.
Sprint activities
Opportunity mapping
Used the current state audit as a baseline to identify where experience gaps were largest and where a future state could meaningfully diverge.
Competitive benchmarking
Scored each platform across nine dimensions to surface experience gaps, shared pain points, and heuristic violations across the field.
Thematic research review
Resurfaced recurring themes from prior user feedback — frustrations, unmet needs, and patterns that had appeared across multiple sessions but not yet been addressed.
Draws from all three inputs
Opportunity prioritization
Ranked candidate areas by signal strength — where findings from the audit, competitive review, and existing research all pointed in the same direction.
Output
3
Opportunity areas identified
OnboardingProfile buildingJob application
Each backed by converging evidence from the current state, competitive landscape, and existing research.

The sprint didn't produce designs. It produced the right questions — three areas where the evidence was strong enough to prototype and test.

Finding a Strong Signal

Development had slowed around Thanksgiving, and the product manager and I saw it as the perfect time for discovery on the areas the team had flagged during the sprint.

For each area, I used Gemini to help conceive the research plan — iterating on it until the approach felt right, then building competing prototype pairs in Figma Make. Each pair tested a different hypothesis about what candidates actually needed. Where testing surfaced unclear findings, we iterated and ran another cycle. We put the prototypes in front of real tradespeople, watched how they responded, synthesized the findings, and presented back to the team. The prototypes themselves were more interactive than anything Figma alone could have handled cleanly — Figma Make made the complexity manageable. The three areas consumed about two and a half weeks — work that would typically stretch across a month or more.

Early competing prototypes — onboarding flow
A — Ultra-short
One screen to collect everything. Fastest path to jobs.
9:41
Get started
Tell us a bit about yourself.
Email
you@example.com
Password
••••••••
What are you good at?
e.g. electrical wiring, HVAC install...
Where are you based?
Marietta, GA
Find jobs →
Screen 1 of 2
9:41
Jobs near you
Marietta, GA
Electrician
Reliable Heating & Air
View
HVAC Technician
Cool Air Solutions
View
General Laborer
Apex Contracting
View
Home
Search
Saved
Profile
Screen 2 of 2 — shared

Risk: results may feel generic without detailed profile data.Benefit: near-zero drop-off before the candidate sees value.

B — Standard
Four focused screens. Builds a stronger profile before results.
9:41
Create your account
Step 1 of 3 before you see jobs.
Email
you@example.com
Password
••••••••
Next
Screen 1 of 4
9:41
What's your trade?
Select all that apply.
Electrician
Plumber
HVAC
Carpentry
General Labor
+ 18 more
Next
Screen 2 of 4
9:41
Tell us about your electrical work
Helps match you to the right jobs.
Years of experience
8 years
What are you best at?
e.g. commercial wiring, panel installs...
What sets you apart?
e.g. licensed in GA and TN...
Next
Screen 3 of 4
9:41
Jobs near you
Marietta, GA
Electrician
Reliable Heating & Air
View
HVAC Technician
Cool Air Solutions
View
General Laborer
Apex Contracting
View
Home
Search
Saved
Profile
Screen 4 of 4 — shared

Risk: higher drop-off before results.Benefit: richer profile from day one, better job matching quality.

Competing prototype pairs were also developed and tested for profile building and job application. Details available on request.

Our bar for a meaningful signal wasn’t a perfect score — it was 80% of participants responding with genuine, unprompted enthusiasm. Prompted responses carry inherent social bias and tell you what people will tolerate. Unprompted ones tell you what they actually want.

One usability finding stood out. Early prototypes asked candidates to rate their years of experience directly alongside a skill selection — two questions in close proximity. Participants consistently glossed over the experience input. Separating them into sequential steps changed the behavior immediately.

One direction generated the strongest signal of the entire study. An AI-assisted profile builder produced 100% unprompted enthusiasm across every participant. That finding directly shaped the design direction that moved into development.

9:41
JD
SR
Jobs near you
Marietta, GA
ElectricianConstruction

Electrician

Reliable Heating & Air

4.8 1 day ago

General Laborer

2 openings

Apex Contracting

4.2 2 days ago

HVAC Technician

Cool Air Solutions

4.9 1 day ago

Electrician Apprentice

3 openings

PowerPro Electric

3.8 2 days ago
Home
Search
Saved
Profile

Apply flow. Tested whether surfacing job recency, company research signals, and remaining openings alongside the application increased candidate confidence. Prior research showed candidates couldn’t tell if jobs were current or already filled.

9:41
JD
SR

What trades do you work in?

Select all that apply

Home
Search
Saved
Profile

AI-assisted profile builder — strongest signal of the study

The Result

Onboarding time on task reduced by 65%

Candidate confidence in the job application flow improved from 1 (not confident) to 4 (very confident) out of 5

All 3 directions moved from discovery into development

This project is under active development at The Home Depot. A full walkthrough — including the sprint findings, prototype approaches, and usability results — is available on request.